Attribution metrics guide

Know what every Attribution metric measures, how it's calculated, and which one to lead with for each budget decision. #

Attribution in Lifesight gives you every number you need to judge your marketing in one place, from what platforms report to what your spend actually caused and whether it's on plan. It combines four groups of metrics: incremental performance, platform-reported performance, spend and pacing, and recommendations.

Measure what your marketing caused

Incremental metrics show the revenue and conversions your advertising actually drove, beyond what would have happened anyway. These are the metrics to lead with when deciding where to invest.

MetricDefinitionFormulaWhen to lead with it
Incremental RevenueRevenue estimated to be causally driven by advertisingProvided by Lifesight measurementReporting the real revenue impact of your marketing
iROASIncremental return for each unit of spendIncremental Revenue / Actual SpendComparing true efficiency across channels, campaigns, or ad sets
Incremental ConversionsConversions estimated to be causally driven by advertisingPlatform Conversions adjusted by incrementality evidenceMeasuring impact when your goal is conversions rather than revenue
iCPACost per incremental conversionActual Spend / Incremental ConversionsJudging acquisition efficiency for conversion-focused campaigns
Incrementality FactorShare of platform-reported revenue estimated to be incrementalIncremental Revenue / Platform RevenueSpotting channels that claim more credit than they earn
Marginal ROASIncremental revenue expected from the next unit of spendDerived from the promoted modelDeciding where to put new budget

How to read them together

  • iROAS versus Marginal ROAS: iROAS is the average return across all spend to date. Marginal ROAS is the return on the next dollar. A campaign with a strong iROAS but a falling Marginal ROAS has likely saturated, so extra spend won't return at the same rate.
  • Incrementality Factor: a factor of 0.4 means roughly 40 cents of every reported dollar is genuinely new revenue. The rest is demand that was already coming.

Compare with what platforms report

Platform-reported metrics show performance as each advertising platform records it. They're useful for delivery and volume, but they include conversions that would have happened without the ad. Read them alongside incremental metrics to see how much reported performance holds up.

MetricDefinitionFormulaWhen to lead with it
Platform RevenueRevenue reported by the advertising platformPlatform valueReconciling Lifesight results with platform dashboards
Platform ROASPlatform-reported return on spendPlatform Revenue / Actual SpendShowing the gap between reported and incremental return
Platform ConversionsConversions reported by the advertising platformPlatform valueChecking conversion volume as the platform records it
Platform CPAPlatform-reported cost per conversionActual Spend / Platform ConversionsComparing with iCPA to see how much reported efficiency holds up
ImpressionsNumber of ad impressions servedPlatform valueConfirming delivery and reach
ClicksNumber of ad clicks recordedPlatform valueChecking engagement and traffic volume

Why Platform ROAS is usually higher than iROAS

Platforms credit their ads for every conversion that follows an exposure, including ones that would have happened anyway. iROAS counts only the revenue your spend actually created, so the distance between the two shows how much credit platforms are claiming for conversions they didn't cause.

Track spend against your plan

Spend and pacing metrics compare what you've spent with what your active scenario (the media plan you've selected as your benchmark) planned. Use them to catch overspend and underspend before the period closes.

MetricDefinitionFormulaWhen to lead with it
Actual SpendSpend recorded during the selected periodPlatform valueConfirming how much you've invested
Planned SpendBudget allocated by the active scenarioScenario valueChecking what the plan expected you to spend
PacingActual spend relative to planned spend to dateActual Spend / Planned Spend to DateSeeing at a glance whether you're on, ahead of, or behind plan
Total DeltaCumulative difference from planActual Spend minus Planned SpendSizing how far off plan you are in total
Daily Average SpendAverage spend per elapsed dayActual Spend / Days ElapsedUnderstanding your current daily run rate
Daily Average PlannedExpected daily rate to datePlanned Spend to Date / Days ElapsedComparing your run rate with the planned rate
Daily GapDifference between actual and planned daily ratesDaily Average Spend minus Daily Average PlannedPinpointing how much daily spend needs to change
Recommended DailyCatch-up adjusted daily spend for the next seven daysRemaining Budget / Remaining DaysSetting a concrete daily budget in the platform

Example

If a campaign's Planned Spend to date is $10,000 and its Actual Spend is $8,000, its Pacing is 80% and its Total Delta is -$2,000. Recommended Daily spreads the remaining budget across the remaining days, so the gap closes gradually rather than through a sudden spike in spend.

Know which way to move spend

Recommendations translate pacing into a suggested direction for each channel, campaign, or ad set.

  • Scale: under-pacing against the active plan.
  • Maintain: pacing within the expected range.
  • Reduce: over-pacing against the active plan.

Recommendations are based on pacing, so read them alongside incremental metrics before acting. A Scale flag on a campaign with a low Incrementality Factor may mean the budget would do more elsewhere.

Find the metrics you need

Metric availability depends on the connected platforms, promoted measurement assets, and selected reporting range. Columns with no received data or only zero values may be hidden automatically and can be revealed from the table controls using Choose columns.


Frequently Asked Questions

Which metric should I use to compare channel efficiency?
Use iROAS. It shows the incremental return for each unit of spend, so you're comparing what each channel actually caused rather than what it reported.

What is the difference between iROAS and Platform ROAS?
Platform ROAS uses revenue reported by the advertising platform. iROAS uses incremental revenue, which counts only the revenue your advertising actually drove. Platform ROAS is usually higher.

What is the difference between iROAS and Marginal ROAS?
iROAS is the average incremental return across all spend to date. Marginal ROAS is the incremental revenue expected from the next unit of spend, derived from your promoted model.

How is the Incrementality Factor calculated?
Incremental Revenue divided by Platform Revenue. It shows the share of platform-reported revenue estimated to be incremental.

How are Incremental Conversions calculated?
Platform conversions are adjusted using incrementality evidence from your promoted measurement assets.

When should I use iCPA instead of iROAS?
Use iCPA when your goal is conversions rather than revenue. It shows the cost per incremental conversion.

What does a Pacing value of 80% mean?
You've spent 80% of what your active scenario planned to date, meaning you're running under plan.

How is Recommended Daily spend calculated?
Remaining Budget divided by Remaining Days. It gives you a catch-up adjusted daily spend for the next seven days.

What do Scale, Maintain, and Reduce mean?
Scale indicates under-pacing, Maintain indicates pacing within the expected range, and Reduce indicates over-pacing against the active plan.

Why can't I see some metrics?
Metric availability depends on your connected platforms, promoted measurement assets, and selected reporting range. Columns with no data or only zero values may be hidden automatically. Reveal them using Choose columns.

Why don't I see Marginal ROAS?
Marginal ROAS is derived from your promoted model. Make sure a Marketing Mix Model is promoted for your workspace.


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